These days with
the fast way of life and the increase in the amount of junk food consumed, kids
end up getting bad teeth and they end up at the dentists’ at an early age and
too frequently.
Here are some common conditions that bother
kids and in turn their parents. For instance, Dental caries is the most common
in children as they consume a lot of Carbohydrate-rich foods such as candy,
cookies, soft drinks and even fruit juices leave deposits on the teeth.
Those deposits
bond with bacteria that in your mouth and form plaque. Dental plaque should be removed
at least twice daily to reduce tooth enamel exposure to acids. Chocolates,
sticky foods like cream filled cookies and wafers and to top it all children,
fail to gargle after that or even forget to brush at night.
There is one
common mistake that is an important cause of caries involving the milk teeth,
is that most children are bottle fed at night or for the convenience of the
mother, they breast feed at night before they fall asleep. Tooth decay is the
process that results in tooth structure loss.
It occurs when
acids are present in your mouth that destroys tooth enamel integrity. It is
important to visit your pediatric dentist to diagnose the cause of tooth decay,
whether it’s bacterial or dietary or both.
Most of the time
if caught early tooth decay can be treated quite easily without traditional
drill and fill methods. If extensive tooth structure loss has occurred dental restorations,
fillings, crowns, extractions may be necessary.
Trauma is
another common problem that children face especially in the age of 1-2 half
years as they are very prone to injuries. Most common type of trauma include
Avulsion(complete displacement of the teeth from socket), Intrusion (inward
movement of teeth into the bone), extrusion(outward or slight displacement).
What to do when the tooth is displaced completely?
- · WASH the teeth in running water to remove debris. Do not wash hard as it will remove the enamel.
- · Place the tooth gently in milk or salt solution or commercially available solution (SAVE-A-TOOTH) solution.
- · Or parents can themselves place the tooth gently after debriding and VISIT the dentist immediately.
Another important issue
in kids is Sensitive Teeth.
Your teeth
expand and contract in reaction to changes in temperature. Hot and cold food
and beverages can cause pain or irritation to people with sensitive teeth.
Sensitive teeth may also be assign of other problems like tooth decay, worn
tooth enamel, or gum recession.
If sensitivity
is severe and persistent, please take your child to the dentist. GUM DISEASE or
gingivitis, can cause gums to bleed easily and become red and swollen.
As the disease
progresses to periodontitis, teeth become loose, may fall out or need to be
removed by a dentist. Gum disease is highly preventable and can usually be avoided
by daily brushing and flossing.
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